… represent one of the perennial academic scandals. Often they have three, four, five, corporate appointments that have them attending pointless meetings all the time.
Brown University’s Ruth Simmons “is a career academic, with no direct experience working in capital markets. I question her ability to push back on internal debates of firm strategy and risk oversight, especially when she has to go toe-to-toe against [fellow Goldman Sachs board members] Stephen Friedman or Lakshmi Mittal… [She lacks] the requisite background and capital markets experience to meaningfully participate in board meetings,” the author of the blog Breakout Performance notes.
Yet Simmons, like the similarly under-informed Mark Emmert of the University of Washington, sits on numerous corporate boards, making hundreds and hundreds of thousands of dollars to do that. To sit.
“College presidents joining corporate boards has become more prevalent. But they are stuck on the audit committee or the compensation committee, where they really don’t know very much,” [one expert says]. “Oftentimes the deal is college presidents … won’t rock the boat on corporate boards, and they are able to get a lot of support from that company for their school.”
It’s quite the scam. You make tons of money by sitting in a chair.
Sitting – with stock options and all – can net you far more than your university salary.
And what’s in it for the university? Well, Brown gets to be associated with Goldman Sachs — one of the country’s most disgusting greed-machines.
A student at Brown – Simon Liebling – isn’t happy. This is from an opinion piece he recently wrote in the student newspaper (UD thanks Robert for the link):
If there has been a poster child for shameless corporate excess in the throes of the Great Recession, Goldman Sachs — payer of $17 billion worth of bonuses so far this year — must be it. Fortunately, the firm’s outlandish compensation, heedless disregard for its civic debts and cynical attempts to save face with negligible charity projects have been well-documented in mass media and need no further mention here.
But still, December means bonus season. So there’s no better time to risk beating a dead horse to expose an unsavory truth about the connection between Goldman’s hilariously out-of-touch bonus payouts and one of our University’s dearest and most esteemed figures.
The board of directors at Goldman Sachs is divided into a handful of committees responsible for scattered elements of the firm’s operations, including the Compensation Committee, the body specifically responsible for the $17 billion of bonus packages this year. There are 10 voting members on this Compensation Committee, some big names and titans of industry among them. But included in their ranks is someone a little more down-to-earth: one Ruth Simmons, President of Brown University.
It’s true: Our dear President Simmons sits and votes on the committee responsible for the single starkest symbol of corporate greed to emerge from the recession.
Compensation Committee aside, the fact that Simmons sits on the board of Goldman Sachs at all raises its own issues. She makes $550,000 annually from her directorial positions at Goldman and Texas Instruments, positions she almost certainly holds thanks to her day job as a university president. By employing her here we enable her to make more money elsewhere.
Because these half a million dollars in directorial compensation are so intimately tied to Simmons’ role at Brown, they have to be included in any accurate assessment of how much she makes as President. The fact that the University only pays $536,000 out of pocket is unimportant. Between her on-the-books salary and the compensation she draws from the appointments Brown empowers her to hold, the true salary of Brown’s President is an aristocratic $1,086,000 each year.
With this complete picture, it’s absurd that Simmons can take a voluntary pay cut of all of $64,000 and be lauded for making a sacrifice worthy of sainthood. When you’re pulling seven figures annually, $64,000 is a token PR move of the brand perfected by Goldman Sachs. And just like Goldman owes its existence to the taxpayers who funded the bailout, Simmons owes her directorial profits to the students who fund her Brown employment. Without us, Ruth, Goldman wouldn’t be paying you a cent.
But again, this issue has to be bigger than our President’s personal income. Simmons was, through her seat on the Compensation Committee at Goldman, directly tied to one of the most shameful and embarrassing business decisions in memory. The New York Times has taken a particular interest in the Goldman bonuses, regularly mocking the firm’s executives on its editorial page while demanding that they repay their debts to taxpayers, which the Times places in the tens of billions of dollars.
The bonus fiasco has obviously been publicly humiliating for Goldman, but thanks to her intimate involvement in the bonus-paying process, Simmons has irrevocably tied the University to their high-profile PR nightmare — one that is drawing condemnation from all sides as it plays out in agonizing slow motion and dominates the public consciousness.
Though the $550,000 is hers and hers alone, the consequences of her decisions as a director — damaged reputations among them — accrue to the University as a whole.
To distance the University from Goldman’s bonus disaster, Simmons should resign her position on the Board of Directors in public protest of the $17 billion bonus outlay. To acknowledge the extent to which she owes her directorial compensation to the University, she should do some more thinking about what constitutes a meaningful pay cut.
And while she’s busy pondering all of that, we students need to start thinking about whether she’s lived up to the de facto canonization we’ve thoughtlessly, almost instinctively, bestowed upon her. For the moment, at least, there are 17 billion reasons why she doesn’t deserve that spot on your T-shirt. [Many Brown students wear t-shirts reading WE LOVE RUTH.]
************************
Oh – and an update on Emmert, president of the University of Washington, from a local newspaper columnist:
One of the highest-paid people at the University of Washington came by the other day to cry poor.
The Legislature is expected to cut higher-education funding by about 13 percent this session, UW President Mark Emmert told a group of us the other day. And the only way to save his school’s programs will be to raise tuition. It already went up 14 percent this year, and will go up another 14 percent next.
I sat there and listened to Emmert lament the cuts that would come, the students who would suffer. The diversity that would die. The futures dashed.
But all I could think about was Emmert’s $905,000 annual compensation; the second highest among public university presidents nationally.
He lives in the presidential mansion for free, has free memberships to The Rainier Club and the Seattle Tennis Club, and makes an additional $340,000 sitting on two corporate boards.
… A year ago, with the budget ax hanging, Washington State University President Elson Floyd announced he would take a voluntary pay cut of $100,000. Emmert would only say that he wouldn’t take a raise.
In March, Emmert told a town-hall crowd of faculty and students that “everything is on the table” when it came to budget discussions — including his salary. But his salary has remained the same.
Rather than sit and solve problems on corporate boards [He doesn't solve problems on corporate boards. He doesn't know anything about corporations.], Emmert and [Provost Phyllis] Wise [Another corporate time-waster at UW, who explains that "the small amount of time she'll devote to Nike will not divert her attention from UW one bit." She'll give it a small amount of time, and for that small amount of time Nike will pay her around $200,000. A perfect convergence of shameless greed and corporate cynicism.] need to focus, full-time, on solving the UW’s funding problems — as they’re paid to do…

December 19th, 2009 at 8:44AM
For a good number of these university presidents, it would be preferable if they used 100% of their time adorning corporate boards, with the stipulation that the institution get 50% of the pay. Not only does this provide a fresh revenue stream, it also helps limit the damage that they can do to their institutions by diverting their incompetence to other areas.
December 20th, 2009 at 9:20AM
University presidents wind up on board audit and compensation committees because they are outside directors, and presumably independent. And, of course, they are CEOs of large, complex organizations, and are supposed to know something about managing such enterprises.
And they might learn something about that, too, from their board service.
December 20th, 2009 at 10:23AM
I take the point about their independence, Mr Punch, but don’t see how running a large non-profit has much to do with running, say, Goldman Sachs or Pfizer.
In fact, as activities, they seem to me dramatically different.
We’ve been told forever by everyone that the fundamental job of a university president is fund-raising, for instance. I can see where it might make sense for university presidents to be on non-profit boards, where the same activity dominates. I don’t get any sense of useful fit in either direction when I think of Goldman Sachs.
The only advantage I can think of has to do with service on the board being an extension of fund-raising — Get known to a corporate board, and you’re more likely to generate money from them for your university. But I don’t see why university presidents should be paid by corporations for sitting in a room lobbying them for money.
As to what university presidents are liable to learn about managing the university from sitting on corporate boards — Yikes. Here’s hoping Ruth Simmons hasn’t brought home to Brown Goldman Sachs management techniques.
February 18th, 2010 at 7:59AM
[...] also a very strong-minded Brown student who’s been after her. And of course UD’s had her own wee say on the matter. Now that Simmons has quit the board, Volokh Conspiracy wraps things [...]
March 2nd, 2010 at 12:17PM
[...] she brought to the school through her seat on the board of Goldman Sachs. (UD featured his opinion piece here.) Liebling wrote with the confidence, clarity, and ethical maturity most writers twice his age [...]
April 23rd, 2010 at 9:55AM
[...] Ruth Simmons and Mark Emmert and Phyllis Wise enrich themselves as corporate stooges. But make their universities pay a price for [...]